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JooHan Hong
joohanhong
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0fb8853f
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0fb8853f
authored
Mar 10, 2021
by
JooHan Hong
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[
![logo
](
https://www.hongsnet.net/images/logo.gif
)
](https://www.hongsnet.net)
# Ansible을 이용한 MHA Node 구성 및 설치
> MHA Node가 추가될 경우 구성 및 설치를 자동화 한다.
## Inventory 설정
```
bash
# cat hosts
[
ALL_HOSTS]
172.16.0.100
managed_ip
=
172.16.0.100
des
=
"2020-12-03"
[
ALL_HOSTS_OK]
```
대상 호스트는 172.16.0.100이며, 추가는 2020-12-03에 수행한다. 참고적으로
**ALL_HOSTS_OK**
호스트 그룹은 작업이 완료된 호스트의 history를 위한 그룹이다.
## Host Variables 설정
```
bash
# cat host_vars/172.16.0.100
ansible_ssh_host: 172.16.0.100
ansible_ssh_port: SSH_포트번호
ansible_ssh_user: 사용자 아이디
ansible_ssh_pass:
"사용자 패스워드"
ansible_become:
yes
ansible_become_method: su
ansible_become_user: root
ansible_become_pass:
"!root_패스워드"
ansible_python_interpreter: python2.7
```
## Playbook 설정
-
**SSH RSA Key 인증 수행**
```python
---
-
name: MHA Pre-Requirement Working
hosts: ALL_HOSTS
vars:
user_name: 'mhauser'
user_password: '패스워드'
new_user0: 'AllowUsers mhauser@172.16.0.100'
new_user1: 'AllowUsers mhauser@172.16.0.200'
new_user2: 'AllowUsers mhauser@172.16.0.201'
new_user3: 'AllowUsers mhauser@172.16.0.202'
tasks:
-
name: mysql Group Add
group:
name: mysql
state: present
-
name: MHA User Add
user:
name: "mhauser"
password: "{{ user_password | password_hash('sha512') }}"
shell: /bin/bash
home: /MHA
-
name: User Add mysql Group
shell: usermod -G mysql {{ user_name }}
-
name: MHA Manager Requirement Direcotry Check
stat:
path: "{{ item }}"
with_items:
[
'/MHA/conf', '/MHA/script', '/MHA/log'
]
register: mha_manager_directory_check
-
name: MHA Manager Requirement Directorys Making
command: "{{ item }}"
with_items:
-
mkdir -p /MHA/conf
-
mkdir -p /MHA/script
-
mkdir -p /MHA/log
-
chown -R mhauser.mysql /MHA
when: mha_manager_directory_check == False
-
name: /etc/ssh/sshd_config AllowUsers Adding
lineinfile:
path: /etc/ssh/sshd_config
line: "{{ item }}"
insertafter: EOF
with_items:
-
"{{ new_user0 }}"
-
"{{ new_user1 }}"
-
"{{ new_user2 }}"
-
"{{ new_user3 }}"
-
name: ssh-keygen Local to Remote
command: "ssh-keygen -b 2048 -t rsa -f /MHA/.ssh/id_rsa.pub -q -N ''"
run_once: true
-
name: Remote Import id_rsa.pub
command: "cat /MHA/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
register: ssh_rsa_pub
run_once: true
-
name: Remote SSH Directory Create
file:
path: /MHA/.ssh
state: directory
mode: '0700'
-
name: Remote SSH authorized_keys file touch
file:
path: /MHA/.ssh/authorized_keys
state: touch
mode: '0600'
-
name: Remote Node Add authrized keys
lineinfile:
dest: /MHA/.ssh/authorized_keys
line: "{{ ssh_rsa_pub.stdout }}"
```
- **MHA Node 구성**
```
python
---
-
name: MHA Node Installer(Debian Based)
hosts: MHA_NODE
vars:
time: "{{lookup('pipe','date
\"
+%Y%m%d_%H%M
\"
')}}"
new_user0: 'AllowUsers mhauser@172.16.0.100'
new_user1: 'AllowUsers mhauser@172.16.0.200'
new_user2: 'AllowUsers mhauser@172.16.0.201'
new_user3: 'AllowUsers mhauser@172.16.0.202'
environment:
LANG: ko_KR.UTF-8
tasks:
-
name: MHA Node tar file Upload
copy:
src: "templates/mha4mysql-node-0.57.tar.gz"
dest: "/root/mha"
owner: 'root'
group: 'root'
mode: 0644
-
name: Install a list of packages
apt:
pkg:
-
sudo
-
libmodule-install-perl
-
libdbd-mysql-perl
-
arping
update_cache: yes
-
name: /etc/ssh/sshd_config AllowUsers Adding
lineinfile:
path: /etc/ssh/sshd_config
line: "{{ item }}"
insertafter: EOF
with_items:
-
"{{ new_user0 }}"
-
"{{ new_user1 }}"
-
"{{ new_user2 }}"
-
"{{ new_user3 }}"
-
name: MHA Node File Unarchive
unarchive:
src: "/root/mha/mha4mysql-node-0.57.tar.gz"
dest: "/root/mha/"
remote_src: yes
-
name: MHA Node compile binary Check
stat:
path: "/usr/local/bin/apply_diff_relay_logs"
register: mha_node_binary
-
name: Compiling MHA Node
shell: "{{ item }}"
args:
chdir: "/root/mha/mha4mysql-node-0.57"
with_items:
-
perl Makefile.PL
-
make
-
make install
when: not mha_node_binary.stat.exists
-
name: MHA Node file Remove
file:
path: "{{ item }}"
state: absent
with_items:
-
/root/mha/mha4mysql-node-0.57.tar.gz
-
/root/mha/mha4mysql-node-0.57
```
`MHA Node 설치`에 대한 Playbook 분석
* [ ] MHA Node 설치 패키지의 업로드를 수행한다. 단, 파일이 존재할 경우는 Skip 한다.
* [ ] MHA의 복잡한 작업인 SSH RSA 키기반 인증을 먼저 수행한 후 Node 설치를 진행해야 한다.
## playbook 실행
```
bash
# ansible-playbook -i hosts mha_node_install.yml
```
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