Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2

Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.2 > 모듈

# 지시어 빠른참조

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이 문서는 아파치 설정지시어 각각의 용도, 기본값, 상태, 사용장소를 보여준다. 이들은 지시어 사전에서 설명한다.

첫번째 열은 지시어 이름과 용도를 알려준다. 두번째 열은 지시어에 기본값이 있다면 기본값을 보여준다. 만약 기본값이 너무 길다면, "+" 기호로 생략했음을 알린다.

세번째와 네번째 열은 각각 아래 표에 따라 지시어를 사용할 수 있는 장소와 지시어의 상태를 나타낸다.

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | K | L | M | N | O | P | R | S | T | U | V | W | X

s | 주서버설정
v | 가상호스트
d | directory
h | .htaccess

C | Core
M | MPM
B | Base
E | Extension
X | Experimental

AcceptFilter protocol accept_filter |  | s | C
Configures optimizations for a Protocol's Listener Sockets
AcceptMutex Default|method | Default | s | M
Method that Apache uses to serialize multiple children accepting requests on network sockets
AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default | Default | svdh | C
Resources accept trailing pathname information
AccessFileName filename [filename] ... | .htaccess | sv | C
Name of the distributed configuration file
Action action-type cgi-script [virtual] |  | svdh | B
특정 핸들러나 content-type에 대해 CGI 스크립트를 사용한다
AddAlt string file [file] ... |  | svdh | B
파일명으로 선택한 아이콘대신 사용할 파일 설명글
AddAltByEncoding string MIME-encoding [MIME-encoding] ... |  | svdh | B
MIME-encoding으로 선택한 아이콘대신 사용할 파일 설명글
AddAltByType string MIME-type [MIME-type] ... |  | svdh | B
MIME content-type으로 선택한 아이콘대신 사용할 파일 설명글
AddCharset charset extension [extension] ... |  | svdh | B
Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content charset
AddDefaultCharset On|Off|charset | Off | svdh | C
Default charset parameter to be added when a response content-type is `text/plain` or `text/html`
AddDescription string file [file] ... |  | svdh | B
파일에 대한 설명
AddEncoding MIME-enc extension [extension] ... |  | svdh | B
Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding type
AddHandler handler-name extension [extension] ... |  | svdh | B
Maps the filename extensions to the specified handler
AddIcon icon name [name] ... |  | svdh | B
이름으로 선택한 파일에 사용할 아이콘
AddIconByEncoding icon MIME-encoding [MIME-encoding] ... |  | svdh | B
MIME content-encoding으로 선택한 파일에 사용할 아이콘
AddIconByType icon MIME-type [MIME-type] ... |  | svdh | B
MIME content-type으로 선택한 파일에 사용할 아이콘
AddInputFilter filter[;filter...] extension [extension] ... |  | svdh | B
Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process client requests
AddLanguage MIME-lang extension [extension] ... |  | svdh | B
Maps the given filename extension to the specified content language
AddModuleInfo module-name string |  | sv | E
모듈에 대한 추가 정보를 server-info 핸들러가 보여주도록 추가한다
AddOutputFilter filter[;filter...] extension [extension] ... |  | svdh | B
Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process responses from the server
AddOutputFilterByType filter[;filter...] MIME-type [MIME-type] ... |  | svdh | C
assigns an output filter to a particular MIME-type
AddType MIME-type extension [extension] ... |  | svdh | B
Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content type
Alias URL-path file-path|directory-path |  | sv | B
URL을 특정 파일시스템 장소로 대응한다
AliasMatch regex file-path|directory-path |  | sv | B
정규표현식을 사용하여 URL을 파일시스템 장소로 대응한다
Allow from all|host|env=env-variable [host|env=env-variable] ... |  | dh | B
서버의 일부에 접근할 수 있는 호스트를 지정한다
AllowCONNECT port [port] ... | 443 563 | sv | E
Ports that are allowed to `CONNECT` through the proxy
AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off|NoDecode | Off | sv | C
Determines whether encoded path separators in URLs are allowed to be passed through
AllowOverride All|None|directive-type [directive-type] ... | All | d | C
Types of directives that are allowed in `.htaccess` files
Anonymous user [user] ... |  | dh | E
암호검사없이 접근을 허용할 사용자 아이디들을 지정한다
Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off | On | dh | E
입력한 암호를 오류로그에 기록할지 여부
Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off | On | dh | E
암호가 없어도 가능한지 여부
Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off | Off | dh | E
사용자 아이디가 없어도 가능하지 여부
Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off | Off | dh | E
암호가 올바른 형식의 전자우편 주소인지 검사 여부
AuthBasicAuthoritative On|Off | On | dh | B
인증과 권한부여를 저수준 모듈에 넘겨줄지 결정한다
AuthBasicProvider On|Off|provider-name [provider-name] ... | On | dh | B
이 위치에 대한 인증제공자를 지정한다
AuthDBDUserPWQuery query |  | d | E
SQL query to look up a password for a user
AuthDBDUserRealmQuery query |  | d | E
SQL query to look up a password hash for a user and realm.
AuthDBMGroupFile file-path |  | dh | E
인증에 사용할 사용자 그룹 목록을 저장하는 데이터베이스 파일명을 지정한다
AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB | default | dh | E
암호를 저장하는 데이터베이스 파일 종류를 지정한다
AuthDBMUserFile file-path |  | dh | E
인증할 사용자와 암호 목록을 저장하는 데이터베이스 파일명을 지정한다
AuthDefaultAuthoritative On|Off | On | dh | B
인증을 저수준 모듈로 넘겨줄지 여부
AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess | MD5 | dh | X
digest authentication에서 challenge와 response hash를 계산하는 알고리즘을 선택한다
AuthDigestDomain URI [URI] ... |  | dh | X
digest authentication에서 같은 보호영역에 속하는 URI들
AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off | Off | s | X
서버가 보내는 nonce-count를 검사할지 여부
AuthDigestNonceFormat format |  | dh | X
nonce를 만드는 방법을 결정한다
AuthDigestNonceLifetime seconds | 300 | dh | X
서버 nonce가 유효한 기간
AuthDigestProvider On|Off|provider-name [provider-name] ... | On | dh | X
이 위치에 대한 인증제공자를 지정한다
AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int] | auth | dh | X
digest authentication가 사용할 보호수준(quality-of-protection)을 지정한다.
AuthDigestShmemSize size | 1000 | s | X
클라이언트를 추적하기위해 할당하는 공유메모리량
AuthGroupFile file-path |  | dh | B
인증에 사용할 사용자 그룹 목록을 저장하는 문자파일명을 지정한다
AuthLDAPBindAuthoritativeoff|on | on | dh | E
Determines if other authentication providers are used when a user can be mapped to a DN but the server cannot successfully bind with the user's credentials.
AuthLDAPBindDN distinguished-name |  | dh | E
Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server
AuthLDAPBindPassword password |  | dh | E
Password used in conjuction with the bind DN
AuthLDAPCharsetConfig file-path |  | s | E
Language to charset conversion configuration file
AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off | on | dh | E
Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs
AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always | Always | dh | E
When will the module de-reference aliases
AuthLDAPGroupAttribute attribute | member uniquemember + | dh | E
LDAP attributes used to check for group membership
AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off | on | dh | E
Use the DN of the client username when checking for group membership
AuthLDAPRemoteUserAttribute uid |  | dh | E
Use the value of the attribute returned during the user query to set the REMOTE_USER environment variable
AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off | off | dh | E
Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER environment variable
AuthLDAPUrl url [NONE|SSL|TLS|STARTTLS] |  | dh | E
URL specifying the LDAP search parameters
AuthName auth-domain |  | dh | C
Authorization realm for use in HTTP authentication
<AuthnProviderAlias baseProvider Alias> ... </AuthnProviderAlias> |  | s | E
Enclose a group of directives that represent an extension of a base authentication provider and referenced by the specified alias
AuthType Basic|Digest |  | dh | C
Type of user authentication
AuthUserFile file-path |  | dh | B
인증할 사용자명와 암호 목록을 저장하는 문자파일명을 지정한다
AuthzDBMAuthoritative On|Off | On | dh | E
권한부여를 저수준 모듈로 넘겨줄지 여부
AuthzDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB | default | dh | E
암호를 저장하는 데이터베이스 파일 종류를 지정한다
AuthzDefaultAuthoritative On|Off | On | dh | B
권한부여를 저수준 모듈로 넘겨줄지 여부
AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative On|Off | On | dh | B
권한부여를 저수준 모듈로 넘겨줄지 여부
AuthzLDAPAuthoritative on|off | on | dh | E
Prevent other authentication modules from authenticating the user if this one fails
AuthzOwnerAuthoritative On|Off | On | dh | E
권한부여를 저수준 모듈로 넘겨줄지 여부
AuthzUserAuthoritative On|Off | On | dh | B
권한부여를 저수준 모듈로 넘겨줄지 여부
BalancerMember [balancerurl] url [key=value [key=value ...]] |  | d | E
Add a member to a load balancing group
BrowserMatch regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... |  | svdh | B
HTTP User-Agent에 따라 환경변수를 설정한다
BrowserMatchNoCase regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... |  | svdh | B
대소문자를 구별하지않고 User-Agent에 따라 환경변수를 설정한다
BufferedLogs On|Off | Off | s | B
Buffer log entries in memory before writing to disk
CacheDefaultExpire seconds | 3600 (one hour) | sv | X
만기시간을 지정하지않은 문서를 캐쉬할 기본 기간.
CacheDirLength length | 2 | sv | X
하위디렉토리명의 문자개수
CacheDirLevels levels | 3 | sv | X
캐쉬의 하위디렉토리 깊이.
CacheDisable url-string |  | sv | X
특정 URL을 캐쉬하지 않는다
CacheEnable cache_type url-string |  | sv | X
지정한 저장관리자를 사용하여 지정한 URL을 캐쉬한다
CacheFile file-path [file-path] ... |  | s | X
시작시 여러 파일 핸들을 캐쉬한다
CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off | Off | sv | X
클라이언트가 캐쉬하지않는 내용을 요청함을 무시한다.
CacheIgnoreHeaders header-string [header-string] ... | None | sv | X
캐쉬에 지정한 HTTP 헤더(들)를 저장하지 않는다
CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off | Off | sv | X
응답에 Last Modified 헤더가 없다는 사실을 무시한다.
CacheIgnoreQueryString On|Off | Off | sv | E
Ignore query string when caching
CacheIgnoreURLSessionIdentifiers identifier [identifier] ... | None | sv | E
Ignore defined session identifiers encoded in the URL when caching
CacheLastModifiedFactor float | 0.1 | sv | X
LastModified 시간으로 만기시간을 계산하는데 사용하는 계수.
CacheLock on|off | off | sv | E
Enable the thundering herd lock.
CacheLockMaxAge integer | 5 | sv | E
Set the maximum possible age of a cache lock.
CacheLockPath directory | /tmp/mod_cache-lock + | sv | E
Set the lock path directory.
CacheMaxExpire seconds | 86400 (하루) | sv | X
문서를 캐쉬하는 초단위 최대시간
CacheMaxFileSize bytes | 1000000 | sv | X
캐쉬에 저장할 문서의 최대크기 (바이트 단위)
CacheMinFileSize bytes | 1 | sv | X
캐쉬에 저장할 문서의 최소크기 (바이트 단위)
CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off | Off | sv | B
Allows content-negotiated documents to be cached by proxy servers
CacheRoot directory |  | sv | X
캐쉬 파일을 저장할 디렉토리 root
CacheStoreNoStore On|Off | Off | sv | E
Attempt to cache requests or responses that have been marked as no-store.
CacheStorePrivate On|Off | Off | sv | E
Attempt to cache responses that the server has marked as private
CGIDScriptTimeout time[s|ms] |  | svdh | B
The length of time to wait for more output from the CGI program
CGIMapExtension cgi-path .extension |  | dh | C
Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI scripts
CharsetDefault charset |  | svdh | X
변환할 문자집합
CharsetOptions option [option] ... | DebugLevel=0 NoImpl + | svdh | X
문자집합 변환 기능을 설정
CharsetSourceEnc charset |  | svdh | X
파일 원본의 문자집합
CheckCaseOnly on|off | Off | svdh | E
Limits the action of the speling module to case corrections
CheckSpelling on|off | Off | svdh | E
맞춤법 모듈을 사용한다
ChrootDir /path/to/directory |  | s | M
Directory for apache to run chroot(8) after startup.
ContentDigest On|Off | Off | svdh | C
Enables the generation of `Content-MD5` HTTP Response headers
CookieDomain domain |  | svdh | E
The domain to which the tracking cookie applies
CookieExpires expiry-period |  | svdh | E
Expiry time for the tracking cookie
CookieLog filename |  | sv | B
쿠키를 로그에 남기기위해 사용할 파일명을 설정한다
CookieName token | Apache | svdh | E
Name of the tracking cookie
CookieStyle Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965 | Netscape | svdh | E
Format of the cookie header field
CookieTracking on|off | off | svdh | E
Enables tracking cookie
CoreDumpDirectory directory |  | s | M
Directory where Apache attempts to switch before dumping core
CustomLog file|pipe format|nickname [env=[!]environment-variable] |  | sv | B
로그파일 이름과 형식을 지정한다
Dav On|Off|provider-name | Off | d | E
WebDAV HTTP 메써드를 시작한다
DavDepthInfinity on|off | off | svd | E
PROPFIND의 Depth: Infinity 요청을 허가한다
DavGenericLockDB file-path |  | svd | E
Location of the DAV lock database
DavLockDB file-path |  | sv | E
DAV 잠금 데이터베이스 위치
DavMinTimeout seconds | 0 | svd | E
서버가 DAV 자원에 대해 유지할 잠금의 최소시간
DBDExptime time-in-seconds | 300 | sv | E
Keepalive time for idle connections
DBDKeep number | 2 | sv | E
Maximum sustained number of connections
DBDMax number | 10 | sv | E
Maximum number of connections
DBDMin number | 1 | sv | E
Minimum number of connections
DBDParams param1=value1[,param2=value2] |  | sv | E
Parameters for database connection
DBDPersist On|Off |  | sv | E
Whether to use persistent connections
DBDPrepareSQL "SQL statement" label |  | sv | E
Define an SQL prepared statement
DBDriver name |  | sv | E
Specify an SQL driver
DefaultIcon url-path |  | svdh | B
특정 아이콘을 설정하지않은 파일에 사용할 아이콘
DefaultLanguage MIME-lang |  | svdh | B
Sets all files in the given scope to the specified language
DefaultType MIME-type|none | text/plain | svdh | C
MIME content-type that will be sent if the server cannot determine a type in any other way
DeflateBufferSize value | 8096 | sv | E
zlib이 한번에 압축할 크기
DeflateCompressionLevel value |  | sv | E
출력을 어느정도 압축하는가
DeflateFilterNote [type] notename |  | sv | E
압축률을 로그에 기록한다
DeflateInflateLimitRequestBodyvalue |  | svdh | E
Maximum size of inflated request bodies
DeflateInflateRatioBurst value |  | svdh | E
Maximum number of times the inflation ratio for request bodies can be crossed
DeflateInflateRatioLimit value |  | svdh | E
Maximum inflation ratio for request bodies
DeflateMemLevel value | 9 | sv | E
zlib이 압축할때 사용하는 메모리량
DeflateWindowSize value | 15 | sv | E
Zlib 압축 window size
Deny from all|host|env=env-variable [host|env=env-variable] ... |  | dh | B
서버 접근을 거부할 호스트를 지정한다
<Directory directory-path> ... </Directory> |  | sv | C
Enclose a group of directives that apply only to the named file-system directory, sub-directories, and their contents
DirectoryIndex local-url [local-url] ... | index.html | svdh | B
클라이언트가 디렉토리를 요청할때 찾아볼 자원 목록
<DirectoryMatch regex> ... </DirectoryMatch> |  | sv | C
Enclose directives that apply to file-system directories matching a regular expression and their subdirectories
DirectorySlash On|Off | On | svdh | B
마지막 슬래쉬 리다이렉션을 키고 끈다
DocumentRoot directory-path | /usr/local/apache/h + | sv | C
Directory that forms the main document tree visible from the web
DumpIOInput On|Off | Off | s | E
Dump all input data to the error log
DumpIOLogLevel level | debug | s | E
Controls the logging level of the DumpIO output
DumpIOOutput On|Off | Off | s | E
Dump all output data to the error log
EnableExceptionHook On|Off | Off | s | M
Enables a hook that runs exception handlers after a crash
EnableMMAP On|Off | On | svdh | C
Use memory-mapping to read files during delivery
EnableSendfile On|Off | On | svdh | C
Use the kernel sendfile support to deliver files to the client
ErrorDocument error-code document |  | svdh | C
What the server will return to the client in case of an error
ErrorLog file-path|syslog[:facility] | logs/error_log (Uni + | sv | C
Location where the server will log errors
Example |  | svdh | X
아파치 모듈 API를 설명하기위한 예제 지시어
ExpiresActive On|Off |  | svdh | E
`Expires` 헤더를 생성한다
ExpiresByType MIME-type <code>seconds |  | svdh | E
MIME type으로 `Expires` 헤더값을 설정한다
ExpiresDefault <code>seconds |  | svdh | E
만기시간을 계산하는 기본 알고리즘
ExtendedStatus On|Off | Off | s | B
각 요청에 대한 자세한 상태 정보를 기록한다
ExtFilterDefine filtername parameters |  | s | E
외부 필터를 정의한다
ExtFilterOptions option [option] ... | DebugLevel=0 NoLogS + | d | E
`mod_ext_filter` 옵션을 설정한다
FallbackResource disabled | local-url |  | svdh | B
Define a default URL for requests that don't map to a file
FileETag component ... | INode MTime Size | svdh | C
File attributes used to create the ETag HTTP response header for static files
<Files filename> ... </Files> |  | svdh | C
Contains directives that apply to matched filenames
<FilesMatch regex> ... </FilesMatch> |  | svdh | C
Contains directives that apply to regular-expression matched filenames
FilterChain [+=-@!]filter-name ... |  | svdh | B
Configure the filter chain
FilterDeclare filter-name [type] |  | svdh | B
Declare a smart filter
FilterProtocol filter-name [provider-name] proto-flags |  | svdh | B
Deal with correct HTTP protocol handling
FilterProvider filter-name provider-name [req|resp|env]=dispatch match |  | svdh | B
Register a content filter
FilterTrace filter-name level |  | svd | B
Get debug/diagnostic information from `mod_filter`
ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback] | Prefer | svdh | B
Action to take if a single acceptable document is not found
ForceType MIME-type|None |  | dh | C
Forces all matching files to be served with the specified MIME content-type
ForensicLog filename|pipe |  | sv | E
Sets filename of the forensic log
GprofDir /tmp/gprof/|/tmp/gprof/% |  | sv | C
Directory to write gmon.out profiling data to.
GracefulShutDownTimeout seconds |  | s | M
Specify a timeout after which a gracefully shutdown server will exit.
Group unix-group | #-1 | s | M
Group under which the server will answer requests
Header [condition] set|append|add|unset|echo header [value] [early|env=[!]variable] |  | svdh | E
HTTP 응답 헤더를 구성한다
HeaderName filename |  | svdh | B
파일목록 위에 삽입할 파일의 이름
HostnameLookups On|Off|Double | Off | svd | C
Enables DNS lookups on client IP addresses
IdentityCheck On|Off | Off | svd | E
원격 사용자의 RFC 1413 신원을 로그에 기록한다
IdentityCheckTimeout seconds | 30 | svd | E
ident 요청의 시간제한을 지정한다
<IfDefine [!]parameter-name> ... </IfDefine> |  | svdh | C
Encloses directives that will be processed only if a test is true at startup
<IfModule [!]module-file|module-identifier> ... </IfModule> |  | svdh | C
Encloses directives that are processed conditional on the presence or absence of a specific module
<IfVersion [[!]operator] version> ... </IfVersion> |  | svdh | E
버전별 설정을 묶는다
ImapBase map|referer|URL | http://servername/ | svdh | B
이미지맵 파일에서 `base` 기본값
ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|URL | nocontent | svdh | B
이미지맵에 어느 영역에도 해당하지 않는 좌표를 준 경우 기본 행동
ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted |  | svdh | B
좌표없이 이미지맵 요청시 취할 행동
Include file-path|directory-path |  | svd | C
Includes other configuration files from within the server configuration files
IndexHeadInsert "markup ..." |  | svdh | B
Inserts text in the HEAD section of an index page.
IndexIgnore file [file] ... |  | svdh | B
디렉토리 목록에서 숨길 파일목록을 추가한다
IndexOptions [+|-]option [[+|-]option] ... |  | svdh | B
디렉토리 목록의 여러 설정들
IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending Name|Date|Size|Description | Ascending Name | svdh | B
디렉토리 목록의 기본 순서를 설정한다
IndexStyleSheet url-path |  | svdh | B
디렉토리 목록에 CSS 스타일쉬트를 추가한다
ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off | off | svdh | B
ISAPI exntension의 `HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER` 요청을 오류 로그에 기록한다
ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off | on | svdh | B
ISAPI exntension의 `HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER` 요청을 질의문자열에 기록한다
ISAPICacheFile file-path [file-path] ... |  | sv | B
서버가 시작할때 메모리로 읽어들일 ISAPI .dll 파일들
ISAPIFakeAsync on|off | off | svdh | B
비동기 ISAPI 콜백을 지원하는 척한다
ISAPILogNotSupported on|off | off | svdh | B
ISAPI extension이 지원하지 않는 기능을 요청하면 로그에 기록한다
ISAPIReadAheadBuffer size | 49152 | svdh | B
ISAPI extension의 미리읽기버퍼(read ahead buffer) 크기
KeepAlive On|Off | On | sv | C
Enables HTTP persistent connections
KeepAliveTimeout seconds | 5 | sv | C
Amount of time the server will wait for subsequent requests on a persistent connection
LanguagePriority MIME-lang [MIME-lang] ... |  | svdh | B
The precendence of language variants for cases where the client does not express a preference
LDAPCacheEntries number | 1024 | s | E
Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache
LDAPCacheTTL seconds | 600 | s | E
Time that cached items remain valid
LDAPConnectionTimeout seconds |  | s | E
Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds
LDAPOpCacheEntries number | 1024 | s | E
Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare operations
LDAPOpCacheTTL seconds | 600 | s | E
Time that entries in the operation cache remain valid
LDAPSharedCacheFile directory-path/filename |  | s | E
Sets the shared memory cache file
LDAPSharedCacheSize bytes | 500000 | s | E
Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache
LDAPTrustedClientCert type directory-path/filename/nickname [password] |  | svdh | E
Sets the file containing or nickname referring to a per connection client certificate. Not all LDAP toolkits support per connection client certificates.
LDAPTrustedGlobalCert type directory-path/filename [password] |  | s | E
Sets the file or database containing global trusted Certificate Authority or global client certificates
LDAPTrustedMode type |  | sv | E
Specifies the SSL/TLS mode to be used when connecting to an LDAP server.
LDAPVerifyServerCert On|Off | On | s | E
Force server certificate verification
<Limit method [method] ... > ... </Limit> |  | svdh | C
Restrict enclosed access controls to only certain HTTP methods
<LimitExcept method [method] ... > ... </LimitExcept> |  | svdh | C
Restrict access controls to all HTTP methods except the named ones
LimitInternalRecursion number [number] | 10 | sv | C
Determine maximum number of internal redirects and nested subrequests
LimitRequestBody bytes | 0 | svdh | C
Restricts the total size of the HTTP request body sent from the client
LimitRequestFields number | 100 | sv | C
Limits the number of HTTP request header fields that will be accepted from the client
LimitRequestFieldSize bytes | 8190 | sv | C
Limits the size of the HTTP request header allowed from the client
LimitRequestLine bytes | 8190 | sv | C
Limit the size of the HTTP request line that will be accepted from the client
LimitXMLRequestBody bytes | 1000000 | svdh | C
Limits the size of an XML-based request body
Listen [IP-address:]portnumber [protocol] |  | s | M
IP addresses and ports that the server listens to
ListenBacklog backlog |  | s | M
Maximum length of the queue of pending connections
LoadFile filename [filename] ... |  | s | E
지정한 목적파일이나 라이브러리를 읽어들인다
LoadModule module filename |  | s | E
목적파일이나 라이브러리를 읽어들이고, 사용가능한 모듈 목록에 추가한다
<Location URL-path|URL> ... </Location> |  | sv | C
Applies the enclosed directives only to matching URLs
<LocationMatch regex> ... </LocationMatch> |  | sv | C
Applies the enclosed directives only to regular-expression matching URLs
LockFile filename | logs/accept.lock | s | M
Location of the accept serialization lock file
LogFormat format|nickname [nickname] | "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" + | sv | B
로그파일에 사용할 형식을 기술한다
LogLevel level | warn | sv | C
Controls the verbosity of the ErrorLog
MaxClients number |  | s | M
Maximum number of connections that will be processed simultaneously
MaxKeepAliveRequests number | 100 | sv | C
Number of requests allowed on a persistent connection
MaxMemFree KBytes | 0 | s | M
Maximum amount of memory that the main allocator is allowed to hold without calling `free()`
MaxRanges default | unlimited | none | number-of-ranges | 200 | svd | C
Number of ranges allowed before returning the complete resource
MaxRequestsPerChild number | 10000 | s | M
Limit on the number of requests that an individual child server will handle during its life
MaxRequestsPerThread number | 0 | s | M
한 쓰레드가 실행하는 동안 처리할 요청개수 한계
MaxSpareServers number | 10 | s | M
Maximum number of idle child server processes
MaxSpareThreads number |  | s | M
Maximum number of idle threads
MaxThreads number | 2048 | s | M
Set the maximum number of worker threads
MCacheMaxObjectCount value | 1009 | s | X
캐쉬에 저장할 수 있는 최대 객체개수
MCacheMaxObjectSize bytes | 10000 | s | X
캐쉬에 저장할 문서의 최대 크기 (바이트 단위)
MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer size_in_bytes | 100000과 MCacheMaxOb + | s | X
응답을 캐쉬안한다고 결정하기 전까지 메모리 버퍼에 저장할 스트림 응답의 최대 크기
MCacheMinObjectSize bytes | 0 | s | X
캐쉬에 저장할 문서의 최소 크기 (바이트 단위)
MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF | GDSF | s | X
캐쉬에서 제거할 문서를 찾는 알고리즘
MCacheSize KBytes | 100 | s | X
캐쉬에 사용할 최대 메모리량 (KByte 단위)
MergeTrailers [on|off] | off | sv | C
Determins whether trailers are merged into headers
MetaDir directory | .web | svdh | E
CERN 메타정보를 찾을 디렉토리 이름
MetaFiles on|off | off | svdh | E
CERN 메타파일을 처리한다
MetaSuffix suffix | .meta | svdh | E
CERN 메타정보를 저장하는 파일의 접미사
MimeMagicFile file-path |  | sv | E
Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents using the specified magic file
MinSpareServers number | 5 | s | M
Minimum number of idle child server processes
MinSpareThreads number |  | s | M
Minimum number of idle threads available to handle request spikes
MMapFile file-path [file-path] ... |  | s | X
시작시 여러 파일을 메모리에 대응한다
ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off | Off | d | B
Tells `mod_mime` to treat `path_info` components as part of the filename
MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers [Handlers|Filters] | NegotiatedOnly | svdh | B
The types of files that will be included when searching for a matching file with MultiViews
NameVirtualHost addr[:port] |  | s | C
Designates an IP address for name-virtual hosting
NoProxy host [host] ... |  | sv | E
Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to directly
NWSSLTrustedCerts filename [filename] ... |  | s | B
List of additional client certificates
NWSSLUpgradeable [IP-address:]portnumber |  | s | B
Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request
Options [+|-]option [[+|-]option] ... | All | svdh | C
Configures what features are available in a particular directory
Order ordering | Deny,Allow | dh | B
기본적으로 접근을 허용할지 거부할지 여부와 `Allow`와 `Deny` 처리순서를 정한다.
PassEnv env-variable [env-variable] ... |  | svdh | B
쉘에서 환경변수를 가져온다
PidFile filename | logs/httpd.pid | s | M
File where the server records the process ID of the daemon
Protocol protocol |  | sv | C
Protocol for a listening socket
ProtocolEcho On|Off |  | sv | X
echo 서버를 키고 끈다
<Proxy wildcard-url> ...</Proxy> |  | sv | E
Container for directives applied to proxied resources
ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody | IsError | sv | E
Determines how to handle bad header lines in a response
ProxyBlock *|word|host|domain [word|host|domain] ... |  | sv | E
Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being proxied
ProxyDomain Domain |  | sv | E
Default domain name for proxied requests
ProxyErrorOverride On|Off | Off | sv | E
Override error pages for proxied content
ProxyFtpDirCharset character set | ISO-8859-1 | svd | E
Define the character set for proxied FTP listings
ProxyIOBufferSize bytes | 8192 | sv | E
Determine size of internal data throughput buffer
<ProxyMatch regex> ...</ProxyMatch> |  | sv | E
Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched proxied resources
ProxyMaxForwards number | -1 | sv | E
Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded through
ProxyPass [path] !|url [key=value [key=value ...]] [nocanon] [interpolate] |  | svd | E
Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space
ProxyPassInterpolateEnv On|Off | Off | svd | E
Enable Environment Variable interpolation in Reverse Proxy configurations
ProxyPassMatch [regex] !|url [key=value [key=value ...]] |  | svd | E
Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space using regular expressions
ProxyPassReverse [path] url [interpolate] |  | svd | E
Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse proxied server
ProxyPassReverseCookieDomain internal-domain public-domain [interpolate] |  | svd | E
Adjusts the Domain string in Set-Cookie headers from a reverse- proxied server
ProxyPassReverseCookiePath internal-path public-path [interpolate] |  | svd | E
Adjusts the Path string in Set-Cookie headers from a reverse- proxied server
ProxyPreserveHost On|Off | Off | sv | E
Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy request
ProxyReceiveBufferSize bytes | 0 | sv | E
Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP connections
ProxyRemote match remote-server |  | sv | E
Remote proxy used to handle certain requests
ProxyRemoteMatch regex remote-server |  | sv | E
Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular expressions
ProxyRequests On|Off | Off | sv | E
Enables forward (standard) proxy requests
ProxySCGIInternalRedirect On|Off | On | svd | E
Enable or disable internal redirect responses from the backend
ProxySCGISendfile On|Off|Headername | Off | svd | E
Enable evaluation of X-Sendfile pseudo response header
ProxySet url key=value [key=value ...] |  | d | E
Set various Proxy balancer or member parameters
ProxyStatus Off|On|Full | Off | sv | E
Show Proxy LoadBalancer status in mod_status
ProxyTimeout seconds |  | sv | E
Network timeout for proxied requests
ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block | Off | sv | E
Information provided in the `Via` HTTP response header for proxied requests
ReadmeName filename |  | svdh | B
파일목록 마지막에 삽입할 파일의 이름
ReceiveBufferSize bytes | 0 | s | M
TCP receive buffer size
Redirect [status] URL-path URL |  | svdh | B
클라이언트가 다른 URL에 접속하도록 요청하는 외부 리다이렉션을 보낸다
RedirectMatch [status] regex URL |  | svdh | B
현재 URL이 정규표현식에 해당하면 외부 리다이렉션을 보낸다
RedirectPermanent URL-path URL |  | svdh | B
클라이언트가 다른 URL에 접속하도록 요청하는 외부 영구 리다이렉션을 보낸다
RedirectTemp URL-path URL |  | svdh | B
클라이언트가 다른 URL에 접속하도록 요청하는 외부 임시 리다이렉션을 보낸다
RemoveCharset extension [extension] ... |  | vdh | B
Removes any character set associations for a set of file extensions
RemoveEncoding extension [extension] ... |  | vdh | B
Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file extensions
RemoveHandler extension [extension] ... |  | vdh | B
Removes any handler associations for a set of file extensions
RemoveInputFilter extension [extension] ... |  | vdh | B
Removes any input filter associations for a set of file extensions
RemoveLanguage extension [extension] ... |  | vdh | B
Removes any language associations for a set of file extensions
RemoveOutputFilter extension [extension] ... |  | vdh | B
Removes any output filter associations for a set of file extensions
RemoveType extension [extension] ... |  | vdh | B
Removes any content type associations for a set of file extensions
RequestHeader set|append|add|unset header [value] [early|env=[!]variable] |  | svdh | E
HTTP 요청 헤더를 구성한다
RequestReadTimeout [header=timeout[[-maxtimeout],MinRate=rate] [body=timeout[[-maxtimeout],MinRate=rate] |  | sv | E
Set timeout values for receiving request headers and body from client.
Require entity-name [entity-name] ... |  | dh | C
Selects which authenticated users can access a resource
RewriteBase URL-path |  | dh | E
Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites
RewriteCond TestString CondPattern |  | svdh | E
Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place
RewriteEngine on|off | off | svdh | E
Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine
RewriteLock file-path |  | s | E
Sets the name of the lock file used for `RewriteMap` synchronization
RewriteLog file-path|pipe |  | sv | E
Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine processing
RewriteLogLevel Level | 0 | sv | E
Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite engine
RewriteMap MapName MapType:MapSource |  | sv | E
Defines a mapping function for key-lookup
RewriteOptions Options |  | svdh | E
Sets some special options for the rewrite engine
RewriteRule Pattern Substitution [flags] |  | svdh | E
Defines rules for the rewriting engine
RLimitCPU seconds|max [seconds|max] |  | svdh | C
Limits the CPU consumption of processes launched by Apache children
RLimitMEM bytes|max [bytes|max] |  | svdh | C
Limits the memory consumption of processes launched by Apache children
RLimitNPROC number|max [number|max] |  | svdh | C
Limits the number of processes that can be launched by processes launched by Apache children
Satisfy Any|All | All | dh | C
Interaction between host-level access control and user authentication
ScoreBoardFile file-path | logs/apache_runtime + | s | M
Location of the file used to store coordination data for the child processes
Script method cgi-script |  | svd | B
특정 요청메서드에 대해 CGI 스크립트를 사용한다.
ScriptAlias URL-path file-path|directory-path |  | sv | B
URL을 특정 파일시스템 장소로 대응하고 대상이 CGI 스크립트라고 알린다
ScriptAliasMatch regex file-path|directory-path |  | sv | B
정규표현식을 사용하여 URL을 특정 파일시스템 장소로 대응하고 대상이 CGI 스크립트라고 알린다
ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script | Script | svdh | C
Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI scripts
ScriptLog file-path |  | sv | B
CGI 스크립트 오류로그파일의 위치
ScriptLogBuffer bytes | 1024 | sv | B
스크립트 로그에 기록할 PUT 혹은 POST 요청의 최대량
ScriptLogLength bytes | 10385760 | sv | B
CGI 스크립트 로그파일의 크기 제한
ScriptSock file-path | logs/cgisock | sv | B
cgi 데몬과 통신을 위해 사용할 소켓의 이름
SecureListen [IP-address:]portnumber Certificate-Name [MUTUAL] |  | s | B
Enables SSL encryption for the specified port
SeeRequestTail On|Off | Off | s | B
Determine if mod_status displays the first 63 characters of a request or the last 63, assuming the request itself is greater than 63 chars.
SendBufferSize bytes | 0 | s | M
TCP buffer size
ServerAdmin email-address|URL |  | sv | C
Email address that the server includes in error messages sent to the client
ServerAlias hostname [hostname] ... |  | v | C
Alternate names for a host used when matching requests to name-virtual hosts
ServerLimit number |  | s | M
Upper limit on configurable number of processes
ServerName [scheme://]fully-qualified-domain-name[:port] |  | sv | C
Hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself
ServerPath URL-path |  | v | C
Legacy URL pathname for a name-based virtual host that is accessed by an incompatible browser
ServerRoot directory-path | /usr/local/apache | s | C
Base directory for the server installation
ServerSignature On|Off|EMail | Off | svdh | C
Configures the footer on server-generated documents
ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full | Full | s | C
Configures the `Server` HTTP response header
SetEnv env-variable value |  | svdh | B
환경변수를 설정한다
SetEnvIf attribute regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... |  | svdh | B
요청의 성질에 따라 환경변수를 설정한다
SetEnvIfNoCase attribute regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... |  | svdh | B
대소문자를 구별하지않고 요청의 성질에 따라 환경변수를 설정한다
SetHandler handler-name|None |  | svdh | C
Forces all matching files to be processed by a handler
SetInputFilter filter[;filter...] |  | svdh | C
Sets the filters that will process client requests and POST input
SetOutputFilter filter[;filter...] |  | svdh | C
Sets the filters that will process responses from the server
SSIEnableAccess on|off | off | dh | B
Enable the -A flag during conditional flow control processing.
SSIEndTag tag | "-->" | sv | B
String that ends an include element
SSIErrorMsg message | "[an error occurred + | svdh | B
Error message displayed when there is an SSI error
SSIETag on|off | off | dh | B
Controls whether ETags are generated by the server.
SSILastModified on|off | off | dh | B
Controls whether `Last-Modified` headers are generated by the server.
SSIStartTag tag | "<!--#" | sv | B
String that starts an include element
SSITimeFormat formatstring | "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M + | svdh | B
Configures the format in which date strings are displayed
SSIUndefinedEcho string | "(none)" | svdh | B
String displayed when an unset variable is echoed
SSLCACertificateFile file-path |  | sv | E
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Client Auth
SSLCACertificatePath directory-path |  | sv | E
Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Client Auth
SSLCADNRequestFile file-path |  | sv | E
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates for defining acceptable CA names
SSLCADNRequestPath directory-path |  | sv | E
Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for defining acceptable CA names
SSLCARevocationFile file-path |  | sv | E
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Client Auth
SSLCARevocationPath directory-path |  | sv | E
Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Client Auth
SSLCertificateChainFile file-path |  | sv | E
File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates
SSLCertificateFile file-path |  | sv | E
Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file
SSLCertificateKeyFile file-path |  | sv | E
Server PEM-encoded Private Key file
SSLCipherSuite cipher-spec | ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H + | svdh | E
Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL handshake
SSLCompression on|off | off | sv | E
Enable compression on the SSL level
SSLCryptoDevice engine | builtin | s | E
Enable use of a cryptographic hardware accelerator
SSLEngine on|off|optional | off | sv | E
SSL Engine Operation Switch
SSLFIPS on|off | off | s | E
SSL FIPS mode Switch
SSLHonorCipherOrder flag |  | sv | E
Option to prefer the server's cipher preference order
SSLInsecureRenegotiation flag | off | sv | E
Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation
SSLMutex type | none | s | E
Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of operations
SSLOptions [+|-]option ... |  | svdh | E
Configure various SSL engine run-time options
SSLPassPhraseDialog type | builtin | s | E
Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private keys
SSLProtocol [+|-]protocol ... | all | sv | E
Configure usable SSL protocol flavors
SSLProxyCACertificateFile file-path |  | sv | E
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Remote Server Auth
SSLProxyCACertificatePath directory-path |  | sv | E
Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Remote Server Auth
SSLProxyCARevocationFile file-path |  | sv | E
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Remote Server Auth
SSLProxyCARevocationPath directory-path |  | sv | E
Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Remote Server Auth
SSLProxyCheckPeerCN on|off | off | sv | E
Whether to check the remote server certificates CN field
SSLProxyCheckPeerExpire on|off | off | sv | E
Whether to check if remote server certificate is expired
SSLProxyCipherSuite cipher-spec | ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H + | svdh | E
Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL proxy handshake
SSLProxyEngine on|off | off | sv | E
SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch
SSLProxyMachineCertificateChainFile filename |  | s | E
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA certificates to be used by the proxy for choosing a certificate
SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile filename |  | s | E
File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy
SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath directory |  | s | E
Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy
SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]protocol ... | all | sv | E
Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage
SSLProxyVerify level | none | sv | E
Type of remote server Certificate verification
SSLProxyVerifyDepth number | 1 | sv | E
Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server Certificate verification
SSLRandomSeed context source [bytes] |  | s | E
Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding source
SSLRenegBufferSize bytes | 131072 | dh | E
Set the size for the SSL renegotiation buffer
SSLRequire expression |  | dh | E
Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex boolean expression is true
SSLRequireSSL |  | dh | E
Deny access when SSL is not used for the HTTP request
SSLSessionCache type | none | s | E
Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session Cache
SSLSessionCacheTimeout seconds | 300 | sv | E
Number of seconds before an SSL session expires in the Session Cache
SSLStrictSNIVHostCheck on|off | off | sv | E
Whether to allow non SNI clients to access a name based virtual host.
SSLUserName varname |  | sdh | E
Variable name to determine user name
SSLVerifyClient level | none | svdh | E
Type of Client Certificate verification
SSLVerifyDepth number | 1 | svdh | E
Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client Certificate verification
StartServers number |  | s | M
Number of child server processes created at startup
StartThreads number |  | s | M
Number of threads created on startup
Substitute s/pattern/substitution/[infq] |  | dh | E
Pattern to filter the response content
Suexec On|Off |  | s | C
Enable or disable the suEXEC feature
SuexecUserGroup User Group |  | sv | E
CGI 프로그램이 사용할 사용자와 그룹 권한
ThreadLimit number |  | s | M
Sets the upper limit on the configurable number of threads per child process
ThreadsPerChild number |  | s | M
Number of threads created by each child process
ThreadStackSize size |  | s | M
The size in bytes of the stack used by threads handling client connections
TimeOut seconds | 300 | sv | C
Amount of time the server will wait for certain events before failing a request
TraceEnable [on|off|extended] | on | sv | C
Determines the behaviour on `TRACE` requests
TransferLog file|pipe |  | sv | B
로그파일 위치를 설정한다
TypesConfig file-path | conf/mime.types | s | B
The location of the `mime.types` file
UnsetEnv env-variable [env-variable] ... |  | svdh | B
환경변수를 제거한다
UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS | Off | svd | C
Configures how the server determines its own name and port
UseCanonicalPhysicalPort On|Off | Off | svd | C
Configures how the server determines its own name and port
User unix-userid | #-1 | s | M
The userid under which the server will answer requests
UserDir directory-filename | public_html | sv | B
사용자별 디렉토리 위치
VirtualDocumentRoot interpolated-directory|none | none | sv | E
Dynamically configure the location of the document root for a given virtual host
VirtualDocumentRootIP interpolated-directory|none | none | sv | E
Dynamically configure the location of the document root for a given virtual host
<VirtualHost addr[:port] [addr[:port]] ...> ... </VirtualHost> |  | s | C
Contains directives that apply only to a specific hostname or IP address
VirtualScriptAlias interpolated-directory|none | none | sv | E
Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for a given virtual host
VirtualScriptAliasIP interpolated-directory|none | none | sv | E
Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for a given virtual host
Win32DisableAcceptEx |  | s | M
Use accept() rather than AcceptEx() to accept network connections
XBitHack on|off|full | off | svdh | B
Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit set

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## Comments

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